Alex Tabarrok Does the Arithmetic on CDOs
Update: I erroneously attributed the following post to Tyler Cowen instead of Alex Tabarrok. Fixed in the title.
Marginal Revolution: The Dark Magic of Structured Finance.
I’ll let you read it yourself, but here’s the takeaway. If the chance of underlying mortgages’ defaulting goes from 5% to 6% (a 20% increase),
the probability of default in the 10 tranche[s] jumps from p=.0282 to p=.0775, a 175% increase. Moreover, the probability of default of the CDO jumps from p=.0005 to p=.247, a 45,000% increase!
These securities don’t just leverage the risk; they massively leverage the risk of risk.
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Yep, CDOs are tailor made for blowing up clients.
I’ve heard that people in the finance industry refer to them as “hand grenades”. (I made that up but I wouldn’t doubt if it were true)